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Genotyping by PCR

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Requisition Forms

Reference Details

Description:

Genotyping of Hepatitis B virus by line probe hybridization assay or by sequence analysis.

Test Category:
Genotyping
Pathogen:
Hepatitis B virus (HBV)
Illnesses and Diseases:
  • Hepatitis B
Specimen:

Serum or plasma sample. Minimum volume required for serum or plasma is 1.0 mL.

Collection Method:

Collect blood in serum separator tubes (SST) or EDTA tubes.

Specimen Processing, Storage and Shipping:

Store samples frozen until shipped for testing. Ship frozen on dry ice.

Transportation of Dangerous Goods:

Shipping of specimens shall be done by a TDG certified individual in accordance with TDG regulations. For additional information regarding classification of specimens for the purposes of shipping, consult either Part 2 Appendix 3 of the TDG Regulations or section 3.6.2 of the IATA Dangerous Goods Regulations as applicable.

Patient Criteria:

Suspected Hepatitis B infection. Serology results must show markers to the Hepatitis B virus and HBV DNA results must be positive.

Accompanying Documentation:

Completed Molecular and Immuno Diagnostics on Hepatitis requisition including sender name, address and telephone number. Patient name or identifier (referring specimen lab #), date of birth, suspected exposure, test(s) requested. Type of specimen and date collected. If possible, include the clinical history and lab results that have already been done at local or provincial laboratories.

Comments:
Methods and Interpretation of Results:

Conventional PCR followed by line probe hybridization assay. Reactivity to genotype specific probes indicates the HBV genotype(s). LiPA analysis will be followed up by sequence analysis in cases of probe site negativity.

Turnaround Time:

19 calendar days.

Contact:
Phone #: (204) 789-6062
Fax: (204) 789-2082
References:
  1. Osiowy C, and Giles E. Evaluation of the INNO-LiPA HBV genotyping assay for determination of hepatitis B virus genotype. J Clin Microbiol 2003. 41:5473-5477.
  2. Gish R, and Locarnini S. Genotyping and genomic sequencing in clinical practice. Clin Liver Dis 2007 11:761-795.
Guidelines: